Land Acknowledgement
At All Saints Literacy Center, we are committed to literacy as a social issue. This social issue has a long history and powerful impact on many critical movements that align with values of empowerment, community solidarity, and economic security. As a learning community that works for the social well-being of the Southwest Detroit community and beyond, our work is not complete without recognizing and respecting the original stewards of the land that we reside on:
We operate on Waawiiyaatanong (Detroit) and more broadly in Mishigamaw (Michigan), an ancestral home to twelve federally-recognized Native American nations, including: the Anishinaabeg—Three Fires Confederacy (Ojibwe, Odawa, Potawatomi), the Wyandot, and a large global diasporic Indigenous community throughout the state, especially in the Detroit metropolitan area.
What we currently recognize as the City of Detroit was colonized by the Treaty of Detroit in 1807, in which the leaders of the Ottawa, Chippewa, Potawatomi and Wyandot tribes ceded tracts of land in the southeast parts of the Michigan peninsula and a small section of Ohio, north of the Maumee River. We know that although as amenable to Indigenous peoples’ as these treaties may appear, within the historical context and threat of colonization, there is no such equitable or peaceful agreement when Indigenous nations’ livelihoods, and survival are at risk. These nations retained pieces of lands throughout the peninsula, also described in the treaty. However, over the centuries this treaty was broken and unobserved. These historical encroachments have repercussions to this day and have shaped our realities.
Furthermore, the colonial violence of the past informs the violence and violations of our rights today. We do not condone the profiling and fear tactics imposed by federal agencies, and supported by local law enforcement, that target many Southwest community members, a community whom we are deeply connected to and serve. No one should have the power to antagonize people and instill fear within our communities.
We recognize and strive to illuminate the often violent histories of the Roman Catholic Church, which we are connected to via our sponsoring institution of the Adrian Dominican Sisters. In solidarity with the Sisters’ Enactments, we have the duty to move forward, and to stay committed to molding radically different futures—one that has no room for the erasure, oppression of and violence against Indigenous peoples’ and all historically-marginalized peoples.
We recognize, support and advocate for the sovereignty of Indigenous nations throughout Mishigamaw / Michigan and beyond. Our aim with this letter is to begin building a deeper relationship with all Indigenous peoples of Mishigamaw / Michigan, the global Indigenous diaspora and all historically-marginalized communities of Waawiiyaatanong (Detroit).
RESEARCH
Library of Congress
Treaty of Detroit 1807
https://www.loc.gov/item/2021667584/
Legible Treaty: https://treaties.okstate.edu/treaties/treaty-with-the-ottawa-etc-1807-0092#:~:text=Articles%20of%20a%20treaty%20made,a%20treaty%20or%20treaties%2C%20with
Map of Ottawa Village according to
https://www.loc.gov/resource/gdcwdl.wdl_15497/?r=-0.217,-0.075,1.465,0.757,0
https://loc.gov/item/today-in-history/january-26/
Michigan entered the Union as the twenty-sixth state on January 26, 1837
Michigan Name
https://www.bia.gov/as-ia/opa/online-press-release/origin-names-us-states#:~:text=MICHIGAN.%3A%20From%20Algonquin%20word%20%22,Gama%22%20meaning%20%E2%80%9Cwater.%E2%80%9D
Detroit Name and Michigan Native history
https://geezmagazine.org/magazine/article/waawiyatanong-land-acknowledgement
Flag of Detroit – history – detroit historical society